Oliver Schilter, Alain Vaucher, et al.
Digital Discovery
Madelung potentials, assuming the normal oxidation states of the ions involved, have been calculated within the point-charge approximation for most of the common metal oxides, and an empirical expression has been found for obtaining these potentials to a high degree of accuracy. Using these potentials and core binding-energy shifts of the free ions [1], calculated and experimental ESCA spectra have been compared. Deficiencies of the simple Madelung-potential model are discussed, and trends in the ionicity of the oxides are obtained. © 1980.
Oliver Schilter, Alain Vaucher, et al.
Digital Discovery
O.F. Schirmer, W. Berlinger, et al.
Solid State Communications
H.D. Dulman, R.H. Pantell, et al.
Physical Review B
S. Cohen, J.C. Liu, et al.
MRS Spring Meeting 1999