D.M. Newns, H.R. Krishnamurthy, et al.
Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter
We have used the concept of flux quantization in superconducting YBa2Cu3O7-δ rings with 0, 2, and 3 grain-boundary Josephson junctions to test the pairing symmetry in high-Tc superconductors. The magnetic flux threading these rings at 4.2 K is measured by employing a scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscope. Spontaneous magnetization of a half magnetic flux quantum, Φ02=h4e has been observed in the 3-junction ring, but not in the 2-junction rings. These results are consistent with d-wave pairing symmetry. © 1994 The American Physical Society.
D.M. Newns, H.R. Krishnamurthy, et al.
Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter
D.M. Newns, C.C. Tsuei, et al.
Physical Review Letters
C.J. Lobb, T. Clinton, et al.
Applied Superconductivity
C.C. Chi, John Clarke
Physical Review B