Heinz Schmid, Hans Biebuyck, et al.
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures
The ferromagnetism of the recently discovered ferromagnetic spinels thought to be due to nearest neighbour Cr3+ superexchange interactions. The presence of such interactions is confirmed by measurements of the fluorescence of Cr3+ in the spinel ZnAl2O4. Structure is observed that may be clearly associated with exchange coupled Cr3+ pairs with a ferromagnetic exchange constant J = + 10.2 cm-1. © 1966.
Heinz Schmid, Hans Biebuyck, et al.
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures
Fernando Marianno, Wang Zhou, et al.
INFORMS 2021
William Hinsberg, Joy Cheng, et al.
SPIE Advanced Lithography 2010
Sang-Min Park, Mark P. Stoykovich, et al.
Advanced Materials