M.D. Thouless, H.M. Jensen, et al.
Proceedings of the Royal Society A
The relationship between interfacial adhesion and electromigration in Cu metallization was discussed. The electromigration drift velocity and lifetime in a conventional electromigration was also derived. The results indicated a linear relationship between the electromigration activation energy and the intrinsic work of adhesion.
M.D. Thouless, H.M. Jensen, et al.
Proceedings of the Royal Society A
K. Ida, S. Nguyen, et al.
AMC 2005
J.R. Lloyd, C.E. Murray, et al.
International Workshop on Stress-Induced Phenomena in Metallization 2005
C.-K. Hu, D. Canaperi, et al.
Thin Solid Films