The past, present and future of high-k/metal gates
Kisik Choi, Takashi Ando, et al.
ECS Meeting 2013
Lax Lu1-xO3 thin films were deposited on 300 mm silicon wafers by physical vapor deposition and fabricated into field-effect transistors using a gate-first process flow. The films were characterized using transmission electron microscopy, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, and synchrotron x-ray diffraction. The results show the films remain amorphous even at temperatures of 1000°C. The dielectric properties of Lax Lu1-x O3 (0.125x0.875) thin films were evaluated as a function of film composition. The amorphous Lax Lu1-x O3 thin films have a dielectric constant (K) of 23 across the composition range. The inversion thickness (Tinv) of the La x Lu1-x O3 thin films was scaled to <1.0 nm. © 2011 American Institute of Physics.
Kisik Choi, Takashi Ando, et al.
ECS Meeting 2013
U. Kwon, K. Wong, et al.
VLSI Technology 2012
J. Kelly, T. Vo, et al.
ECS Meeting 2008
Ryosuke Iijima, Lisa F. Edge, et al.
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics