Andreas C. Cangellaris, Karen M. Coperich, et al.
EMC 2001
As a continued effort to improve the performance of low energy scanning electron probe systems for application in microscopy, lithography, metrology, etc., miniaturized electron beam columns, approximately 3 mm in length, demonstrating a probe size of 10 nm with a beam current of ≥ 1 n A at 1 keV, have been successfully developed. This paper presents current status, future directions and potential applications of these microcolumns.
Andreas C. Cangellaris, Karen M. Coperich, et al.
EMC 2001
Shiyi Chen, Daniel Martínez, et al.
Physics of Fluids
D.D. Awschalom, J.-M. Halbout
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
I.K. Pour, D.J. Krajnovich, et al.
SPIE Optical Materials for High Average Power Lasers 1992