R.W. Gammon, E. Courtens, et al.
Physical Review B
As a continued effort to improve the performance of low energy scanning electron probe systems for application in microscopy, lithography, metrology, etc., miniaturized electron beam columns, approximately 3 mm in length, demonstrating a probe size of 10 nm with a beam current of ≥ 1 n A at 1 keV, have been successfully developed. This paper presents current status, future directions and potential applications of these microcolumns.
R.W. Gammon, E. Courtens, et al.
Physical Review B
L.K. Wang, A. Acovic, et al.
MRS Spring Meeting 1993
Xikun Hu, Wenlin Liu, et al.
IEEE J-STARS
M.A. Lutz, R.M. Feenstra, et al.
Surface Science