R.D. Murphy, R.O. Watts
Journal of Low Temperature Physics
As a continued effort to improve the performance of low energy scanning electron probe systems for application in microscopy, lithography, metrology, etc., miniaturized electron beam columns, approximately 3 mm in length, demonstrating a probe size of 10 nm with a beam current of ≥ 1 n A at 1 keV, have been successfully developed. This paper presents current status, future directions and potential applications of these microcolumns.
R.D. Murphy, R.O. Watts
Journal of Low Temperature Physics
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EMC 2011
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