P.C. Pattnaik, D.M. Newns
Physical Review B
We present experimental data and theoretocal studies which support the hypothesis that bipolarons are the charge carriers responsible for the conductivity of polypyrrole. A consistent model emerges from consideration of earlier transport, ESR, photoelectron spectroscopy and optical absorption results. © 1984.
P.C. Pattnaik, D.M. Newns
Physical Review B
J.A. Barker, D. Henderson, et al.
Molecular Physics
S.F. Fan, W.B. Yun, et al.
Proceedings of SPIE 1989
Min Yang, Jeremy Schaub, et al.
Technical Digest-International Electron Devices Meeting