Alan Lien
Applied Physics Letters
A new 2 × 2 matrix representation for the twisted nematic liquid crystal display (TN-LCD) at oblique incidence was obtained. Compared with the previous representation developed by Lien [Appl. Phys. Lett. 57 (1990) 2767 and SID 91 Dig. (1991) 586], the optical transmissions calculated by this new 2 × 2 matrix method are much closer to those calculated by the 4 × 4 matrix method with spectrum averaging to account for the nonzero band-width of the incident light. The discrepancy between the last two is generally less than 1%. The simplicity and accuracy makes this new 2 × 2 matrix method very useful.
Alan Lien
Applied Physics Letters
Robert L. Wisnieff, Alan Lien, et al.
EURODISPLAY 1987
Alan Lien, H. Takano
Journal of Applied Physics
Alan Lien, S. Suzuki
Electronic Imaging: Advanced Devices and Systems 1990