Khaled A.S. Abdel-Ghaffar
IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory
IBM has a history of achieving seminal results in artificial intelligence, such as the first machine translation program, the first competitive game-playing computer, and the first speech recognition system that addressed the general dictation problem. This paper describes the unique characteristics of IBM that enabled researchers to continuously achieve breakthroughs in artificial intelligence. © 2011 IBM.
Khaled A.S. Abdel-Ghaffar
IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory
Robert E. Donovan
INTERSPEECH - Eurospeech 2001
S.M. Sadjadi, S. Chen, et al.
TAPIA 2009
Daniel Bauer, Luis Garcés Erice, et al.
VLDB 2026